That statement above also applies to Google. There is now way not prevent indirect data sharing with Apple or Google.
Because as someone who has worked at a few telcos I can assure you that your phone and triangulated location data is stored, analysed and provided to intelligence agencies. And likewise this would be applying to ISPs.
Also, many are unaware or unable to make the determination who or what will own their data before purchasing a device. One only accepts the privacy policy after one taps sign in... and is it really practical to expect people to do this by themselves when buying a phone? That's why regulation needs to step-in and enforce the right decisions are present by default.
Or, if you prefer, you can just look at Google's code and verify that the operating system you put on your phone is made with the code you looked at.